Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test
Introduction
The Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test is an essential diagnostic tool used to evaluate microsatellite instability (MSI) in tumor tissues. MSI is a condition of genetic hypermutability that is associated with certain types of cancers, particularly colorectal cancer. This test plays a vital role in cancer diagnostics, guiding oncologists in treatment decisions and prognosis.
What the Test Measures
This test assesses the presence of microsatellite instability by analyzing specific proteins in tumor tissues. It focuses on four key components:
- MLH-1
- MSH-2
- MSH-6
- PMS-2
These proteins are crucial in DNA mismatch repair, and their absence can indicate the presence of MSI.
Who Should Consider This Test?
Individuals diagnosed with cancer, especially colorectal cancer, should consider this test, particularly if they exhibit:
- Family history of cancer
- Multiple primary tumors
- Symptoms of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)
Consultation with an oncologist or pathologist is recommended to determine the necessity of this test based on individual risk factors and symptoms.
Benefits of Taking the Test
Taking the Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test offers several benefits:
- Helps in identifying patients who may benefit from targeted therapies.
- Assists in determining prognosis and treatment options.
- Facilitates early detection of hereditary cancer syndromes.
- Guides oncologists in personalized treatment planning.
Understanding Your Results
Results from the Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test are typically available within 5 to 7 days, depending on the complexity of the tissue sample. Positive results for MSI indicate a higher likelihood of certain cancer types and may lead to specific treatment options. It is crucial to discuss results with your healthcare provider for appropriate interpretation and next steps.
Test Pricing
| Test Name | Discount Price | Regular Price |
|---|---|---|
| Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test | 200,000 NGN | 224,120 NGN |
Book the Test
To book the Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test, please contact us at +2348077798758. Ensure to provide a copy of the Histopathology report, site of biopsy, and clinical history when scheduling your appointment. Early detection is key to effective treatment!
